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J98.5

J98.5Diseases of mediastinum, not elsewhere classified

Non-billable headerICD-10-CM

J98.5 is a non-billable header ICD-10-CM code for diseases of mediastinum, not elsewhere classified. It cannot be billed on its own: choose one of the more specific child codes below.

Excludes2 — not included here, but may coexist

The excluded condition is not part of this code, but a patient can have both. You may code both.

  • abscess of mediastinum (J85.3)

Excludes1 inherited from the categories above J98.5

These are not written on J98.5, but they bind it: a note on a category applies to every code beneath it. Billing J98.5 with anything listed here is a denial.

Written on J98 Other respiratory disorders

  • newborn apnea (P28.4-)
  • newborn sleep apnea (P28.3-)

Excludes2 inherited from the categories above J98.5

Also inherited, and the opposite of Excludes1: these conditions are not part of J98.5, but a patient can have both, so you may code both.

Written on J98 Other respiratory disorders

Risk adjustment

J98.5 does not map to an HCC and does not risk-adjust under CMS-HCC V28. That is normal — most ICD-10 codes do not. It still needs to be coded correctly; it just will not move a RAF score.

Code history

J98.5 has not changed since FY2024 — no addition, revision or deletion across the three most recent ICD-10-CM releases.

Code to one of these instead J98.5

2 child codes. Green means billable.

Related codes at this level

Codes that share J98. If J98.5 is not quite right, the correct code is usually one of these.

Questions about J98.5

Is J98.5 a billable ICD-10-CM code?
No. J98.5 is a non-billable header code. Code to a higher level of specificity using one of its child codes.
Where does J98.5 sit in the tabular list?
Diseases of the respiratory system (J00-J99), in the block Other diseases of the respiratory system (J96-J99).
What cannot be coded together with J98.5?
J98.5 carries Excludes1 notes, which means the conditions they list can never be coded together with it on the same encounter. Some are written on the categories above J98.5 (J98) and apply to it just the same.
ICD-10-CMFY2026-Apr· effective April 1, 2026

Loaded directly from the CMS/NCHS ICD-10-CM public-domain release — see data sources and our editorial policy. If this page disagrees with the CMS tabular list, this page is wrong. Reference information for professional coders; not medical or billing advice.