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J98

J98Other respiratory disorders

Non-billable headerICD-10-CM

J98 is a non-billable header ICD-10-CM code for other respiratory disorders. It cannot be billed on its own: choose one of the more specific child codes below.

Excludes1 — never code together

These conditions cannot occur together. Billing both on the same encounter is a denial.

  • newborn apnea (P28.4-)
  • newborn sleep apnea (P28.3-)

Excludes2 — not included here, but may coexist

The excluded condition is not part of this code, but a patient can have both. You may code both.

Use additional code

Add a secondary code to capture the detail described below.

  • code to identify:
  • exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z77.22)
  • exposure to tobacco smoke in the perinatal period (P96.81)
  • history of tobacco dependence (Z87.891)
  • occupational exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z57.31)
  • tobacco dependence (F17.-)
  • tobacco use (Z72.0)

Other codes that can never be billed with J98

These codes carry an Excludes1 note pointing at J98. The conflict binds both ways, but ICD-10-CM only writes it down on one side — so you would not find this by reading J98 alone.

  • Q33.0Congenital cystic lung
  • J43Emphysema
  • J84Other interstitial pulmonary diseases

Risk adjustment

J98 does not map to an HCC and does not risk-adjust under CMS-HCC V28. That is normal — most ICD-10 codes do not. It still needs to be coded correctly; it just will not move a RAF score.

Code to one of these instead J98

9 child codes. Green means billable.

Questions about J98

Is J98 a billable ICD-10-CM code?
No. J98 is a non-billable header code. Code to a higher level of specificity using one of its child codes.
Where does J98 sit in the tabular list?
Diseases of the respiratory system (J00-J99), in the block Other diseases of the respiratory system (J96-J99).
What cannot be coded together with J98?
J98 carries an Excludes1 note, which means the conditions it lists can never be coded together with it on the same encounter.
ICD-10-CMFY2026-Apr· effective April 1, 2026

Loaded directly from the CMS/NCHS ICD-10-CM public-domain release — see data sources and our editorial policy. If this page disagrees with the CMS tabular list, this page is wrong. Reference information for professional coders; not medical or billing advice.