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J98.2

J98.2: Interstitial emphysema

Billable / specific codeICD-10-CM

J98.2 is a billable, specific ICD-10-CM code for interstitial emphysema. It is valid for submission on a claim.

Check J98.2 with the rest of the claim: free scrubber

Excludes1: never code together

These conditions cannot occur together. Billing both on the same encounter is a denial.

  • emphysema NOS (J43.9)
  • emphysema in newborn (P25.0)
  • surgical emphysema (subcutaneous) (T81.82)
  • traumatic subcutaneous emphysema (T79.7)

Inclusion terms

Alternative wordings a physician may use in the chart for this same code.

  • Mediastinal emphysema

Excludes1 inherited from the categories above J98.2

A category’s note binds every code beneath it.

Written on J98: Other respiratory disorders

  • newborn apnea (P28.4-)
  • newborn sleep apnea (P28.3-)

Excludes2 inherited from the categories above J98.2

Not part of this code, but both may be coded when both are present.

Written on J98: Other respiratory disorders

Other codes that can never be billed with J98.2

Their own Excludes1 notes name this code, so the conflict is not listed above.

  • J43Emphysema
  • J84Other interstitial pulmonary diseases

Risk adjustment

J98.2 risk-adjusts. Under the CMS-HCC V28 model it maps to this category:

  • HCC 280 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Interstitial Lung Disorders, and Other Chronic Lung Disorders0.319 RAF

Coefficient shown for the Community Non-dual Aged segment. A higher HCC in the same hierarchy will suppress this one, so capturing it does not always add score. Look up the whole chart to see which of its HCCs the hierarchy would zero.

Medicare coverage

J98.2 is named in 6 Medicare coverage policies: 6 listing it as supporting medical necessity. Which one applies depends on your Medicare contractor.

  • A56580Billing and Coding: Computerized Axial Tomography (CT), Thorax
  • A56717Billing and Coding: Respiratory Therapy (Respiratory Care)
  • A56730Billing and Coding: Respiratory Therapy and Oximetry Services
  • A57205Billing and Coding: Oximetry Services

Alphabetic index entries that lead here

  • Pneumomediastinum
  • Air›anterior mediastinum
  • Disease, diseased›Hamman's(spontaneous mediastinal emphysema)
  • Emphysema›interstitial
  • Emphysema›mediastinal
  • Emphysema›subcutaneous›nontraumatic

Code history

Unchanged in every release from FY2024 to FY2027.

Other codes under J98

ICD-10-CMFY2027· effective October 1, 2026

Loaded directly from the CMS/NCHS ICD-10-CM public-domain release: see data sources and our editorial policy. If this page disagrees with the CMS tabular list, this page is wrong. Reference information for professional coders; not medical or billing advice.