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H49.81

H49.81: Kearns-Sayre syndrome

Non-billable headerICD-10-CM

H49.81 is a non-billable header ICD-10-CM code for kearns-sayre syndrome. It cannot be billed on its own: choose one of the more specific child codes below.

Code also

Both codes may be needed to describe the encounter fully. Sequencing depends on the reason for the visit.

  • , if applicable, other manifestations, such as:
  • heart block (I45.9)

Inclusion terms

Alternative wordings a physician may use in the chart for this same code.

  • Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with pigmentary retinopathy

Excludes2 inherited from the categories above H49.81

Not part of this code, but both may be coded when both are present.

Written on H49: Paralytic strabismus

  • internal ophthalmoplegia (H52.51-)
  • internuclear ophthalmoplegia (H51.2-)
  • progressive supranuclear ophthalmoplegia (G23.1)

Other codes that can never be billed with H49.81

Their own Excludes1 notes name this code, so the conflict is not listed above.

  • E88.4Mitochondrial metabolism disorders
  • G71.3Mitochondrial myopathy, not elsewhere classified
  • H49.4Progressive external ophthalmoplegia

Risk adjustment

No CMS-HCC V28 category: this code does not change a RAF score.

Code history

Unchanged in every release from FY2024 to FY2027.

Code to one of these instead H49.81

4 child codes. Green means billable.

Other codes under H49.8

ICD-10-CMFY2027· effective October 1, 2026

Loaded directly from the CMS/NCHS ICD-10-CM public-domain release: see data sources and our editorial policy. If this page disagrees with the CMS tabular list, this page is wrong. Reference information for professional coders; not medical or billing advice.