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C38

C38Malignant neoplasm of heart, mediastinum and pleura

Non-billable headerICD-10-CM

C38 is a non-billable header ICD-10-CM code for malignant neoplasm of heart, mediastinum and pleura. It cannot be billed on its own: choose one of the more specific child codes below.

Excludes1 — never code together

These conditions cannot occur together. Billing both on the same encounter is a denial.

  • mesothelioma (C45.-)

Other codes that can never be billed with C38

These codes carry an Excludes1 note pointing at C38. The conflict binds both ways, but ICD-10-CM only writes it down on one side — so you would not find this by reading C38 alone.

  • C45.0Mesothelioma of pleura
  • C45.2Mesothelioma of pericardium
  • C49.3Malignant neoplasm of connective and soft tissue of thorax

Risk adjustment

C38 does not map to an HCC and does not risk-adjust under CMS-HCC V28. That is normal — most ICD-10 codes do not. It still needs to be coded correctly; it just will not move a RAF score.

Code to one of these instead C38

6 child codes. Green means billable.

Questions about C38

Is C38 a billable ICD-10-CM code?
No. C38 is a non-billable header code. Code to a higher level of specificity using one of its child codes.
Where does C38 sit in the tabular list?
Neoplasms (C00-D49), in the block Malignant neoplasms of respiratory and intrathoracic organs (C30-C39).
What cannot be coded together with C38?
C38 carries an Excludes1 note, which means the conditions it lists can never be coded together with it on the same encounter.
ICD-10-CMFY2026-Apr· effective April 1, 2026

Loaded directly from the CMS/NCHS ICD-10-CM public-domain release — see data sources and our editorial policy. If this page disagrees with the CMS tabular list, this page is wrong. Reference information for professional coders; not medical or billing advice.