MCMedicalCodingSoftware
H54

H54: Blindness and low vision

Non-billable headerICD-10-CM

H54 is a non-billable header ICD-10-CM code for blindness and low vision. It cannot be billed on its own: choose one of the more specific child codes below.

Excludes1: never code together

These conditions cannot occur together. Billing both on the same encounter is a denial.

Code first

The underlying condition must be sequenced before this code.

  • any associated underlying cause of the blindness

Notes

Additional guidance from the ICD-10-CM tabular list.

  • For definition of visual impairment categories see table below

Other codes that can never be billed with H54

Their own Excludes1 notes name this code, so the conflict is not listed above.

  • H54.8Legal blindness, as defined in USA

Risk adjustment

No CMS-HCC V28 category: this code does not change a RAF score.

Code history

Unchanged in every release from FY2024 to FY2027.

Code to one of these instead H54

9 child codes. Green means billable.

ICD-10-CMFY2027· effective October 1, 2026

Loaded directly from the CMS/NCHS ICD-10-CM public-domain release: see data sources and our editorial policy. If this page disagrees with the CMS tabular list, this page is wrong. Reference information for professional coders; not medical or billing advice.