MCMedicalCodingSoftware
C78

C78: Secondary malignant neoplasm of respiratory and digestive organs

Non-billable headerICD-10-CM

C78 is a non-billable header ICD-10-CM code for secondary malignant neoplasm of respiratory and digestive organs. It cannot be billed on its own: choose one of the more specific child codes below.

Excludes1: never code together

These conditions cannot occur together. Billing both on the same encounter is a denial.

  • secondary carcinoid tumors of liver (C7B.02)
  • secondary carcinoid tumors of peritoneum (C7B.04)

Excludes2: not included here, but may coexist

The excluded condition is not part of this code, but a patient can have both. You may code both.

  • lymph node metastases (C77.0)

Other codes that can never be billed with C78

Their own Excludes1 notes name this code, so the conflict is not listed above.

  • C22Malignant neoplasm of liver and intrahepatic bile ducts

Risk adjustment

No CMS-HCC V28 category: this code does not change a RAF score.

Code history

Unchanged in every release from FY2024 to FY2027.

Code to one of these instead C78

9 child codes. Green means billable.

ICD-10-CMFY2027· effective October 1, 2026

Loaded directly from the CMS/NCHS ICD-10-CM public-domain release: see data sources and our editorial policy. If this page disagrees with the CMS tabular list, this page is wrong. Reference information for professional coders; not medical or billing advice.