MCMCB Pro
A39.1

A39.1Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome

Billable / specific codeICD-10-CM

A39.1 is a billable, specific ICD-10-CM code for waterhouse-friderichsen syndrome. It is valid for submission on a claim.

Inclusion terms

Alternative wordings a physician may use in the chart for this same code.

  • Meningococcal hemorrhagic adrenalitis
  • Meningococcic adrenal syndrome

Other codes that can never be billed with A39.1

These codes carry an Excludes1 note pointing at A39.1. The conflict binds both ways, but ICD-10-CM only writes it down on one side — so you would not find this by reading A39.1 alone.

  • E27.4Other and unspecified adrenocortical insufficiency
  • E27.1Primary adrenocortical insufficiency
  • E35Disorders of endocrine glands in diseases classified elsewhere

Risk adjustment

A39.1 does not map to an HCC and does not risk-adjust under CMS-HCC V28. That is normal — most ICD-10 codes do not. It still needs to be coded correctly; it just will not move a RAF score.

Medicare coverage

A39.1 is named in 3 Medicare coverage policies 3 listing it as supporting medical necessity. Which of them applies to you depends on your Medicare contractor, and coverage genuinely differs by state.

  • A56421Billing and Coding: CT of the Abdomen and Pelvis
  • A56612Billing and Coding: CT of the Head
  • A57204Billing and Coding: MRI and CT Scans of the Head and Neck

How A39.1 is indexed

Coders do not find codes by browsing the tabular list — they look them up in the alphabetic index, under the word the physician wrote. These are the index entries that lead here, so you can see which chart wordings map to A39.1.

  • Friderichsen-Waterhouse syndrome or disease
  • Waterhouse(-Friderichsen) syndrome or disease (meningococcal)
  • Adrenalitis, adrenitismeningococcal, hemorrhagic
  • Apoplexia, apoplexy, apoplecticadrenal
  • Disease, diseasedWaterhouse-Friderichsen
  • Meningococcus, meningococcaladrenalitis, hemorrhagic
  • Sepsisadrenal hemorrhage syndrome(meningococcal)
  • SyndromeFriderichsen-Waterhouse
  • Syndromesepticemic adrenal hemorrhage
  • SyndromeWaterhouse(-Friderichsen)
  • Infection, infected, infectivemeningococcaladrenals
  • Syndromeadrenalhemorrhage(meningococcal)

Related codes at this level

Codes that share A39. If A39.1 is not quite right, the correct code is usually one of these.

Questions about A39.1

Is A39.1 a billable ICD-10-CM code?
Yes. A39.1 is a billable, specific ICD-10-CM code and is valid for submission on a claim.
Where does A39.1 sit in the tabular list?
Certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99), in the block Other bacterial diseases (A30-A49).
ICD-10-CMFY2026-Apr· effective April 1, 2026

Loaded directly from the CMS/NCHS ICD-10-CM public-domain release — see data sources and our editorial policy. If this page disagrees with the CMS tabular list, this page is wrong. Reference information for professional coders; not medical or billing advice.