MCMedicalCodingSoftware
458

MS-DRG 458: SPINAL FUSION EXCEPT CERVICAL WITH SPINAL CURVATURE, MALIGNANCY, OR INFECTION WITHOUT CC/MCC

DRGSurgicalMDC 08

MS-DRG 458 is spinal fusion except cervical with spinal curvature, malignancy, or infection without cc/mcc, in MDC 08 (a surgical DRG), at the without-CC/MCC level. Its FY2027 relative weight is 4.0388, so a case here pays more than the average Medicare inpatient stay (weight 1.0), with a geometric mean length of stay of 2.10 days. 163 ICD-10-CM principal diagnoses group into MS-DRGs 456–458 under the CMS definitions manual; the most-searched are listed below.

FY2027 payment factors

Relative weight
4.0388
Geometric mean LOS
2.10
Arithmetic mean LOS
2.50
Post-acute transfer
Yes

This DRG is subject to the post-acute care transfer policy: a discharge to a qualifying setting below the mean length of stay is paid per diem rather than in full.

Principal diagnoses that group to MS-DRGs 456–458

From the CMS MS-DRG definitions manual’s principal-diagnosis index: 163 ICD-10-CM codes route here, and the CC/MCC status of the secondary diagnoses decides which of 456–458 the case lands in. The 24 most-searched:

  • C79.51Secondary malignant neoplasm of bone
  • D49.2Neoplasm of unspecified behavior of bone, soft tissue, and skin
  • M86.9Osteomyelitis, unspecified
  • M41.9Scoliosis, unspecified
  • D48.0Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of bone and articular cartilage
  • C41.2Malignant neoplasm of vertebral column
  • C79.52Secondary malignant neoplasm of bone marrow
  • M41.125Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis, thoracolumbar region
  • M41.86Other forms of scoliosis, lumbar region
  • M43.9Deforming dorsopathy, unspecified
  • M46.26Osteomyelitis of vertebra, lumbar region
  • M46.28Osteomyelitis of vertebra, sacral and sacrococcygeal region
  • Q78.0Osteogenesis imperfecta
  • A18.01Tuberculosis of spine
  • M40.209Unspecified kyphosis, site unspecified
  • M41.26Other idiopathic scoliosis, lumbar region
  • M84.58XAPathological fracture in neoplastic disease, other specified site, initial encounter for fracture
  • Q67.5Congenital deformity of spine
  • T84.69XAInfection and inflammatory reaction due to internal fixation device of other site, initial encounter
  • A02.24Salmonella osteomyelitis
  • A54.40Gonococcal infection of musculoskeletal system, unspecified
  • A54.41Gonococcal spondylopathy
  • A54.43Gonococcal osteomyelitis
  • A54.49Gonococcal infection of other musculoskeletal tissue

139 more codes group here. Open any code above for its full hierarchy, or check a whole claim in the free DRG calculator.

The severity splits

Same base DRG, split by whether a secondary diagnosis is a CC or MCC. The last column is the weight change from MS-DRG 458.

456SPINAL FUSION EXCEPT CERVICAL WITH SPINAL CURVATURE, MALIGNANCY, OR INFECTION WITH MCC7.6244+3.5856
457SPINAL FUSION EXCEPT CERVICAL WITH SPINAL CURVATURE, MALIGNANCY, OR INFECTION WITH CC5.3668+1.3280
458SPINAL FUSION EXCEPT CERVICAL WITH SPINAL CURVATURE, MALIGNANCY, OR INFECTION WITHOUT CC/MCC4.0388

All FY2027 MS-DRGs · MDC 08

MS-DRG (IPPS Table 5)FY2027