Z91.1
Z91.1: Patient's noncompliance with medical treatment and regimen
Non-billable headerICD-10-CM
Z91.1 is a non-billable header ICD-10-CM code for patient's noncompliance with medical treatment and regimen. It cannot be billed on its own: choose one of the more specific child codes below.
Excludes2: not included here, but may coexist
The excluded condition is not part of this code, but a patient can have both. You may code both.
- caregiver noncompliance with patient's medical treatment and regimen (Z91.A-)
Code also
Both codes may be needed to describe the encounter fully. Sequencing depends on the reason for the visit.
Excludes2 inherited from the categories above Z91.1
Not part of this code, but both may be coded when both are present.
Written on Z91: Personal risk factors, not elsewhere classified
Risk adjustment
No CMS-HCC V28 category: this code does not change a RAF score.
Code history
Unchanged in every release from FY2024 to FY2027.
Code to one of these instead Z91.1
6 child codes. Green means billable.
- Z91.11Patient's noncompliance with dietary regimen
- Z91.12Patient's intentional underdosing of medication regimen
- Z91.13Patient's unintentional underdosing of medication regimen
- Z91.14Patient's other noncompliance with medication regimen
- Z91.15Patient's noncompliance with renal dialysis
- Z91.19Patient's noncompliance with other medical treatment and regimen
Other codes under Z91
- Z91.0Allergy status, other than to drugs and biological substances
- Z91.ACaregiver's noncompliance with patient's medical treatment and regimen
- Z91.4Personal history of psychological trauma, not elsewhere classified
- Z91.5Personal history of self-harm
- Z91.8Other specified personal risk factors, not elsewhere classified
- Z91.BPersonal risk factor of exposure to diethylstilbestrol