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Z79.4

Z79.4: Long term (current) use of insulin

Billable / specific codeICD-10-CMPOA exempt

Z79.4 is a billable, specific ICD-10-CM code for long term (current) use of insulin. It is valid for submission on a claim.

Check Z79.4 with the rest of the claim: free scrubber

Excludes2: not included here, but may coexist

The excluded condition is not part of this code, but a patient can have both. You may code both.

  • long-term (current) use of injectable non-insulin antidiabetic drugs (Z79.85)
  • long term (current) use of oral antidiabetic drugs (Z79.84)
  • long term (current) use of oral hypoglycemic drugs (Z79.84)

Excludes2 inherited from the categories above Z79.4

Not part of this code, but both may be coded when both are present.

Written on Z79: Long term (current) drug therapy

  • drug abuse and dependence (F11-F19)
  • drug use complicating pregnancy, childbirth, and the puerperium (O99.32-)

Risk adjustment

Z79.4 risk-adjusts. Under the CMS-HCC V28 model it maps to this category:

  • HCC 38 Diabetes with No, Glycemic, or Unspecified Complications0.166 RAF

Coefficient shown for the Community Non-dual Aged segment. A higher HCC in the same hierarchy will suppress this one, so capturing it does not always add score. Look up the whole chart to see which of its HCCs the hierarchy would zero.

Medicare coverage

Z79.4 is named in 14 Medicare coverage policies: 14 listing it as supporting medical necessity. Which one applies depends on your Medicare contractor.

  • A56551Billing and Coding: Visual Fields Testing
  • A56674Billing and Coding: Home Health Plans of Care: Monitoring Glucose Control in the Medicare Home Health Population with Type II Diabetes Mellitus
  • A56799Billing and Coding: Visual Fields Testing
  • A57189Billing and Coding: Serum Magnesium

Alphabetic index entries that lead here

  • Long-term›insulin
  • Therapy›drug, long-term›insulin

Code history

Unchanged in every release from FY2024 to FY2027.

Other codes under Z79

ICD-10-CMFY2027· effective October 1, 2026

Loaded directly from the CMS/NCHS ICD-10-CM public-domain release: see data sources and our editorial policy. If this page disagrees with the CMS tabular list, this page is wrong. Reference information for professional coders; not medical or billing advice.