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Z45.81

Z45.81: Encounter for adjustment or removal of breast implant

Non-billable headerICD-10-CM

Z45.81 is a non-billable header ICD-10-CM code for encounter for adjustment or removal of breast implant. It cannot be billed on its own: choose one of the more specific child codes below.

Excludes1: never code together

These conditions cannot occur together. Billing both on the same encounter is a denial.

  • complications of breast implant (T85.4-)
  • encounter for initial breast implant insertion for cosmetic breast augmentation (Z41.1)
  • encounter for breast reconstruction following mastectomy (Z42.1)

Inclusion terms

Alternative wordings a physician may use in the chart for this same code.

  • Encounter for elective implant exchange (different material) (different size)
  • Encounter for removal of tissue expander with or without synchronous insertion of permanent implant

Excludes1 inherited from the categories above Z45.81

A category’s note binds every code beneath it.

Written on Z45: Encounter for adjustment and management of implanted device

  • malfunction or other complications of device - see Alphabetical Index

Excludes2 inherited from the categories above Z45.81

Not part of this code, but both may be coded when both are present.

Written on Z45: Encounter for adjustment and management of implanted device

  • encounter for fitting and adjustment of non-implanted device (Z46.-)

Other codes that can never be billed with Z45.81

Their own Excludes1 notes name this code, so the conflict is not listed above.

  • Z44.3Encounter for fitting and adjustment of external breast prosthesis

Risk adjustment

No CMS-HCC V28 category: this code does not change a RAF score.

Alphabetic index entries that lead here

  • Encounter›breast implant exchange(different material) (different size)
  • Removal›breast implant
  • Encounter›adjustment and management›breast implant
  • Encounter›removal›breast implant
  • Admission›adjustment›breast›implant
  • Encounter›removal›breast implant›tissue expander(with or without synchronous insertion of permanent implant)

Code history

Unchanged in every release from FY2024 to FY2027.

Code to one of these instead Z45.81

3 child codes. Green means billable.

Other codes under Z45.8

ICD-10-CMFY2027· effective October 1, 2026

Loaded directly from the CMS/NCHS ICD-10-CM public-domain release: see data sources and our editorial policy. If this page disagrees with the CMS tabular list, this page is wrong. Reference information for professional coders; not medical or billing advice.