MCMCB Pro
Z23

Z23Encounter for immunization

Billable / specific codeICD-10-CMPOA exempt

Z23 is a billable, specific ICD-10-CM code for encounter for immunization. It is valid for submission on a claim.

Code first

The underlying condition must be sequenced before this code.

  • any routine childhood examination

Code also

Both codes may be needed to describe the encounter fully. Sequencing depends on the reason for the visit.

  • , if applicable, encounter for immunization safety counseling (Z71.85)

Notes

Additional guidance from the ICD-10-CM tabular list.

  • procedure codes are required to identify the types of immunizations given

Risk adjustment

Z23 does not map to an HCC and does not risk-adjust under CMS-HCC V28. That is normal — most ICD-10 codes do not. It still needs to be coded correctly; it just will not move a RAF score.

Medicare coverage

Z23 is named in 1 Medicare coverage policy 1 listing it as supporting medical necessity. Which of them applies to you depends on your Medicare contractor, and coverage genuinely differs by state.

  • A54767Billing and Coding: Medicare Preventive Coverage for Certain Vaccines

How Z23 is indexed

Coders do not find codes by browsing the tabular list — they look them up in the alphabetic index, under the word the physician wrote. These are the index entries that lead here, so you can see which chart wordings map to Z23.

  • Immunizationencounter for
  • Prophylacticvaccination
  • Vaccinationencounter for
  • Admissionprophylacticvaccination

Questions about Z23

Is Z23 a billable ICD-10-CM code?
Yes. Z23 is a billable, specific ICD-10-CM code and is valid for submission on a claim.
Where does Z23 sit in the tabular list?
Factors influencing health status and contact with health services (Z00-Z99), in the block Persons with potential health hazards related to communicable diseases (Z20-Z29).
ICD-10-CMFY2026-Apr· effective April 1, 2026

Loaded directly from the CMS/NCHS ICD-10-CM public-domain release — see data sources and our editorial policy. If this page disagrees with the CMS tabular list, this page is wrong. Reference information for professional coders; not medical or billing advice.