MCMedicalCodingSoftware
Z18

Z18: Retained foreign body fragments

Non-billable headerICD-10-CM

Z18 is a non-billable header ICD-10-CM code for retained foreign body fragments. It cannot be billed on its own: choose one of the more specific child codes below.

Excludes1: never code together

These conditions cannot occur together. Billing both on the same encounter is a denial.

  • artificial joint prosthesis status (Z96.6-)
  • foreign body accidentally left during a procedure (T81.5-)
  • foreign body entering through orifice (T15-T19)
  • in situ cardiac device (Z95.-)
  • organ or tissue replaced by means other than transplant (Z96.-, Z97.-)
  • organ or tissue replaced by transplant (Z94.-)
  • personal history of retained foreign body fully removed Z87.821
  • superficial foreign body (non-embedded splinter) - code to superficial foreign body, by site

Includes

Conditions this code covers.

  • embedded fragment (status)
  • embedded splinter (status)
  • retained foreign body status

Other codes that can never be billed with Z18

Their own Excludes1 notes name this code, so the conflict is not listed above.

  • Z77.012Contact with and (suspected) exposure to uranium
  • Z03.82Encounter for observation for suspected foreign body ruled out
  • Z18.1Retained metal fragments

Risk adjustment

No CMS-HCC V28 category: this code does not change a RAF score.

Code history

Unchanged in every release from FY2024 to FY2027.

Code to one of these instead Z18

6 child codes. Green means billable.

ICD-10-CMFY2027· effective October 1, 2026

Loaded directly from the CMS/NCHS ICD-10-CM public-domain release: see data sources and our editorial policy. If this page disagrees with the CMS tabular list, this page is wrong. Reference information for professional coders; not medical or billing advice.