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R51.9

R51.9: Headache, unspecified

Billable / specific codeICD-10-CM

R51.9 is a billable, specific ICD-10-CM code for headache, unspecified. It is valid for submission on a claim.

Check R51.9 with the rest of the claim: free scrubber

Inclusion terms

Alternative wordings a physician may use in the chart for this same code.

  • Facial pain NOS

Excludes2 inherited from the categories above R51.9

Not part of this code, but both may be coded when both are present.

Written on R51: Headache

  • atypical face pain (G50.1)
  • migraine and other headache syndromes (G43-G44)
  • trigeminal neuralgia (G50.0)

Other codes that can never be billed with R51.9

Their own Excludes1 notes name this code, so the conflict is not listed above.

  • R52Pain, unspecified
  • G44Other headache syndromes

Risk adjustment

No CMS-HCC V28 category: this code does not change a RAF score.

Medicare coverage

R51.9 is named in 5 Medicare coverage policies: 4 listing it as supporting medical necessity, and 1 listing it as NOT covered. Which one applies depends on your Medicare contractor.

  • A57497Billing and Coding: Chest X-Ray Policynot covered
  • A56273Billing and Coding: Chiropractic Services
  • A56612Billing and Coding: CT of the Head
  • A57204Billing and Coding: MRI and CT Scans of the Head and Neck

Alphabetic index entries that lead here

  • Headache
  • Headache›chronic daily
  • Headache›daily chronic
  • Headache›nasal septum
  • Pain›face, facial

Code history

Unchanged in every release from FY2024 to FY2027.

Other codes under R51

ICD-10-CMFY2027· effective October 1, 2026

Loaded directly from the CMS/NCHS ICD-10-CM public-domain release: see data sources and our editorial policy. If this page disagrees with the CMS tabular list, this page is wrong. Reference information for professional coders; not medical or billing advice.