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R09

R09Other symptoms and signs involving the circulatory and respiratory system

Non-billable headerICD-10-CM

R09 is a non-billable header ICD-10-CM code for other symptoms and signs involving the circulatory and respiratory system. It cannot be billed on its own: choose one of the more specific child codes below.

Excludes1 — never code together

These conditions cannot occur together. Billing both on the same encounter is a denial.

  • acute respiratory distress syndrome (J80)
  • respiratory arrest of newborn (P28.81)
  • respiratory distress syndrome of newborn (P22.0)
  • respiratory failure (J96.-)
  • respiratory failure of newborn (P28.5)

Other codes that can never be billed with R09

These codes carry an Excludes1 note pointing at R09. The conflict binds both ways, but ICD-10-CM only writes it down on one side — so you would not find this by reading R09 alone.

  • R06Abnormalities of breathing
  • J90Pleural effusion, not elsewhere classified
  • J94Other pleural conditions
  • J96Respiratory failure, not elsewhere classified
  • T71Asphyxiation

Risk adjustment

R09 does not map to an HCC and does not risk-adjust under CMS-HCC V28. That is normal — most ICD-10 codes do not. It still needs to be coded correctly; it just will not move a RAF score.

Code to one of these instead R09

6 child codes. Green means billable.

Questions about R09

Is R09 a billable ICD-10-CM code?
No. R09 is a non-billable header code. Code to a higher level of specificity using one of its child codes.
Where does R09 sit in the tabular list?
Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R99), in the block Symptoms and signs involving the circulatory and respiratory systems (R00-R09).
What cannot be coded together with R09?
R09 carries an Excludes1 note, which means the conditions it lists can never be coded together with it on the same encounter.
ICD-10-CMFY2026-Apr· effective April 1, 2026

Loaded directly from the CMS/NCHS ICD-10-CM public-domain release — see data sources and our editorial policy. If this page disagrees with the CMS tabular list, this page is wrong. Reference information for professional coders; not medical or billing advice.