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R04.81

R04.81Acute idiopathic pulmonary hemorrhage in infants

Billable / specific codeICD-10-CM

R04.81 is a billable, specific ICD-10-CM code for acute idiopathic pulmonary hemorrhage in infants. It is valid for submission on a claim.

Excludes1 — never code together

These conditions cannot occur together. Billing both on the same encounter is a denial.

  • perinatal pulmonary hemorrhage (P26.-)
  • von Willebrand disease (D68.0-)

Inclusion terms

Alternative wordings a physician may use in the chart for this same code.

  • AIPHI
  • Acute idiopathic hemorrhage in infants over 28 days old

Other codes that can never be billed with R04.81

These codes carry an Excludes1 note pointing at R04.81. The conflict binds both ways, but ICD-10-CM only writes it down on one side — so you would not find this by reading R04.81 alone.

  • P26Pulmonary hemorrhage originating in the perinatal period
  • J84.03Idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis

Risk adjustment

R04.81 does not map to an HCC and does not risk-adjust under CMS-HCC V28. That is normal — most ICD-10 codes do not. It still needs to be coded correctly; it just will not move a RAF score.

Medicare coverage

R04.81 is named in 5 Medicare coverage policies 5 listing it as supporting medical necessity. Which of them applies to you depends on your Medicare contractor, and coverage genuinely differs by state.

  • A56580Billing and Coding: Computerized Axial Tomography (CT), Thorax
  • A56631Billing and Coding: Thoracic Aortography and Carotid, Vertebral, and Subclavian Angiography
  • A56717Billing and Coding: Respiratory Therapy (Respiratory Care)
  • A57056Billing and Coding: Aortography and Peripheral Angiography

How R04.81 is indexed

Coders do not find codes by browsing the tabular list — they look them up in the alphabetic index, under the word the physician wrote. These are the index entries that lead here, so you can see which chart wordings map to R04.81.

  • AIPHI(acute idiopathic pulmonary hemorrhage in infants (over 28 days old))
  • Hemorrhage, hemorrhagicacute idiopathic pulmonary, in infants

Related codes at this level

Codes that share R04.8. If R04.81 is not quite right, the correct code is usually one of these.

Questions about R04.81

Is R04.81 a billable ICD-10-CM code?
Yes. R04.81 is a billable, specific ICD-10-CM code and is valid for submission on a claim.
Where does R04.81 sit in the tabular list?
Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R99), in the block Symptoms and signs involving the circulatory and respiratory systems (R00-R09).
What cannot be coded together with R04.81?
R04.81 carries an Excludes1 note, which means the conditions it lists can never be coded together with it on the same encounter.
ICD-10-CMFY2026-Apr· effective April 1, 2026

Loaded directly from the CMS/NCHS ICD-10-CM public-domain release — see data sources and our editorial policy. If this page disagrees with the CMS tabular list, this page is wrong. Reference information for professional coders; not medical or billing advice.