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Q61

Q61Cystic kidney disease

Non-billable headerICD-10-CM

Q61 is a non-billable header ICD-10-CM code for cystic kidney disease. It cannot be billed on its own: choose one of the more specific child codes below.

Excludes1 — never code together

These conditions cannot occur together. Billing both on the same encounter is a denial.

  • acquired cyst of kidney (N28.1)
  • Potter's syndrome (Q60.6)

Other codes that can never be billed with Q61

These codes carry an Excludes1 note pointing at Q61. The conflict binds both ways, but ICD-10-CM only writes it down on one side — so you would not find this by reading Q61 alone.

  • N28.1Cyst of kidney, acquired
  • Q01Encephalocele
  • Q02Microcephaly
  • Q61.4Renal dysplasia
  • Q85.8Other phakomatoses, not elsewhere classified

Risk adjustment

Q61 does not map to an HCC and does not risk-adjust under CMS-HCC V28. That is normal — most ICD-10 codes do not. It still needs to be coded correctly; it just will not move a RAF score.

Code to one of these instead Q61

8 child codes. Green means billable.

Questions about Q61

Is Q61 a billable ICD-10-CM code?
No. Q61 is a non-billable header code. Code to a higher level of specificity using one of its child codes.
Where does Q61 sit in the tabular list?
Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-QA0), in the block Congenital malformations of the urinary system (Q60-Q64).
What cannot be coded together with Q61?
Q61 carries an Excludes1 note, which means the conditions it lists can never be coded together with it on the same encounter.
ICD-10-CMFY2026-Apr· effective April 1, 2026

Loaded directly from the CMS/NCHS ICD-10-CM public-domain release — see data sources and our editorial policy. If this page disagrees with the CMS tabular list, this page is wrong. Reference information for professional coders; not medical or billing advice.