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O74.0

O74.0Aspiration pneumonitis due to anesthesia during labor and delivery

Billable / specific codeICD-10-CM

O74.0 is a billable, specific ICD-10-CM code for aspiration pneumonitis due to anesthesia during labor and delivery. It is valid for submission on a claim.

Inclusion terms

Alternative wordings a physician may use in the chart for this same code.

  • Inhalation of stomach contents or secretions NOS due to anesthesia during labor and delivery
  • Mendelson's syndrome due to anesthesia during labor and delivery

Other codes that can never be billed with O74.0

These codes carry an Excludes1 note pointing at O74.0. The conflict binds both ways, but ICD-10-CM only writes it down on one side — so you would not find this by reading O74.0 alone.

  • J69.0Pneumonitis due to inhalation of food and vomit
  • J95.4Chemical pneumonitis due to anesthesia

Risk adjustment

O74.0 does not map to an HCC and does not risk-adjust under CMS-HCC V28. That is normal — most ICD-10 codes do not. It still needs to be coded correctly; it just will not move a RAF score.

Medicare coverage

O74.0 is named in 2 Medicare coverage policies 2 listing it as supporting medical necessity. Which of them applies to you depends on your Medicare contractor, and coverage genuinely differs by state.

  • A56717Billing and Coding: Respiratory Therapy (Respiratory Care)
  • A57224Billing and Coding: Respiratory Care

How O74.0 is indexed

Coders do not find codes by browsing the tabular list — they look them up in the alphabetic index, under the word the physician wrote. These are the index entries that lead here, so you can see which chart wordings map to O74.0.

  • Mendelson's syndromein labor and delivery
  • Mendelson's syndromeobstetric
  • Syndromeacid pulmonary aspiration, obstetric
  • SyndromeMendelson's
  • Pneumonitisaspirationobstetric
  • Pneumonitispostanestheticin labor and delivery
  • Pneumonitispostanestheticobstetric
  • Pneumonitispostoperativeobstetric
  • Inhalationstomach contents or secretionsdue to anesthesia or other sedationin labor and delivery
  • Pneumonitisaspirationdue toanesthesiaduringlabor and delivery

Related codes at this level

Codes that share O74. If O74.0 is not quite right, the correct code is usually one of these.

Questions about O74.0

Is O74.0 a billable ICD-10-CM code?
Yes. O74.0 is a billable, specific ICD-10-CM code and is valid for submission on a claim.
Where does O74.0 sit in the tabular list?
Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O9A), in the block Complications of labor and delivery (O60-O77).
ICD-10-CMFY2026-Apr· effective April 1, 2026

Loaded directly from the CMS/NCHS ICD-10-CM public-domain release — see data sources and our editorial policy. If this page disagrees with the CMS tabular list, this page is wrong. Reference information for professional coders; not medical or billing advice.