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M84.4

M84.4: Pathological fracture, not elsewhere classified

Non-billable headerICD-10-CM

M84.4 is a non-billable header ICD-10-CM code for pathological fracture, not elsewhere classified. It cannot be billed on its own: choose one of the more specific child codes below. This code also requires a 7th character before it is complete.

This code requires a 7th character

The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from subcategory M84.4:

A
initial encounter for fracture
D
subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing
G
subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing
K
subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion
P
subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion
S
sequela

Excludes1: never code together

These conditions cannot occur together. Billing both on the same encounter is a denial.

  • collapsed vertebra NEC (M48.5)
  • pathological fracture in neoplastic disease (M84.5-)
  • pathological fracture in osteoporosis (M80.-)
  • pathological fracture in other disease (M84.6-)
  • stress fracture (M84.3-)
  • traumatic fracture (S12.-, S22.-, S32.-, S42.-, S52.-, S62.-, S72.-, S82.-, S92.-)

Excludes2: not included here, but may coexist

The excluded condition is not part of this code, but a patient can have both. You may code both.

  • personal history of (healed) pathological fracture (Z87.311)

Inclusion terms

Alternative wordings a physician may use in the chart for this same code.

  • Chronic fracture
  • Pathological fracture NOS

Excludes2 inherited from the categories above M84.4

Not part of this code, but both may be coded when both are present.

Written on M84: Disorder of continuity of bone

  • traumatic fracture of bone-see fracture, by site

Other codes that can never be billed with M84.4

Their own Excludes1 notes name this code, so the conflict is not listed above.

  • M48.4Fatigue fracture of vertebra
  • M48.5Collapsed vertebra, not elsewhere classified
  • M80Osteoporosis with current pathological fracture
  • M84.3Stress fracture

Risk adjustment

No CMS-HCC V28 category: this code does not change a RAF score.

Code history

Unchanged in every release from FY2024 to FY2027.

Code to one of these instead M84.4

9 child codes. Green means billable.

Other codes under M84

ICD-10-CMFY2027· effective October 1, 2026

Loaded directly from the CMS/NCHS ICD-10-CM public-domain release: see data sources and our editorial policy. If this page disagrees with the CMS tabular list, this page is wrong. Reference information for professional coders; not medical or billing advice.