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M41

M41Scoliosis

Non-billable headerICD-10-CM

M41 is a non-billable header ICD-10-CM code for scoliosis. It cannot be billed on its own: choose one of the more specific child codes below.

Excludes1 — never code together

These conditions cannot occur together. Billing both on the same encounter is a denial.

  • congenital scoliosis NOS (Q67.5)
  • congenital scoliosis due to bony malformation (Q76.3)
  • postural congenital scoliosis (Q67.5)
  • kyphoscoliotic heart disease (I27.1)

Excludes2 — not included here, but may coexist

The excluded condition is not part of this code, but a patient can have both. You may code both.

  • postprocedural scoliosis (M96.89)
  • postradiation scoliosis (M96.5)

Includes

Conditions this code covers.

  • kyphoscoliosis

Other codes that can never be billed with M41

These codes carry an Excludes1 note pointing at M41. The conflict binds both ways, but ICD-10-CM only writes it down on one side — so you would not find this by reading M41 alone.

  • M40Kyphosis and lordosis
  • Q67.5Congenital deformity of spine

Risk adjustment

M41 does not map to an HCC and does not risk-adjust under CMS-HCC V28. That is normal — most ICD-10 codes do not. It still needs to be coded correctly; it just will not move a RAF score.

Code to one of these instead M41

8 child codes. Green means billable.

Questions about M41

Is M41 a billable ICD-10-CM code?
No. M41 is a non-billable header code. Code to a higher level of specificity using one of its child codes.
Where does M41 sit in the tabular list?
Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue (M00-M99), in the block Deforming dorsopathies (M40-M43).
What cannot be coded together with M41?
M41 carries an Excludes1 note, which means the conditions it lists can never be coded together with it on the same encounter.
ICD-10-CMFY2026-Apr· effective April 1, 2026

Loaded directly from the CMS/NCHS ICD-10-CM public-domain release — see data sources and our editorial policy. If this page disagrees with the CMS tabular list, this page is wrong. Reference information for professional coders; not medical or billing advice.