MCMedicalCodingSoftware
J40

J40: Bronchitis, not specified as acute or chronic

Billable / specific codeICD-10-CM

J40 is a billable, specific ICD-10-CM code for bronchitis, not specified as acute or chronic. It is valid for submission on a claim.

Check J40 with the rest of the claim: free scrubber

Excludes1: never code together

These conditions cannot occur together. Billing both on the same encounter is a denial.

  • acute bronchitis (J20.-)
  • allergic bronchitis NOS (J45.909)
  • asthmatic bronchitis NOS (J45.9-)
  • bronchitis due to chemicals, gases, fumes and vapors (J68.0)

Use additional code

Add a secondary code to capture the detail described below.

  • code to identify:
  • exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z77.22)
  • exposure to tobacco smoke in the perinatal period (P96.81)
  • history of tobacco dependence (Z87.891)
  • occupational exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z57.31)
  • tobacco dependence (F17.-)
  • tobacco use (Z72.0)

Inclusion terms

Alternative wordings a physician may use in the chart for this same code.

  • Bronchitis NOS
  • Bronchitis with tracheitis NOS
  • Catarrhal bronchitis
  • Tracheobronchitis NOS

Other codes that can never be billed with J40

Their own Excludes1 notes name this code, so the conflict is not listed above.

  • J20Acute bronchitis

Risk adjustment

No CMS-HCC V28 category: this code does not change a RAF score.

Medicare coverage

J40 is named in 10 Medicare coverage policies: 8 listing it as supporting medical necessity, and 2 listing it as NOT covered. Which one applies depends on your Medicare contractor.

  • A56566Billing and Coding: Outpatient Physical and Occupational Therapy Servicesnot covered
  • A57067Billing and Coding: Outpatient Physical and Occupational Therapy Servicesnot covered
  • A52466Nebulizers - Policy Article
  • A53057Billing and Coding: Home Health Occupational Therapy

Alphabetic index entries that lead here

  • Bronchitis(diffuse) (fibrinous) (hypostatic) (infective) (membranous)
  • Bronchitis›catarrhal(l5 years of age and above)
  • Bronchitis›with›tracheitis(l5 years of age and above)
  • Tracheitis›with›bronchitis(15 years of age and above)

Code history

Unchanged in every release from FY2024 to FY2027.

ICD-10-CMFY2027· effective October 1, 2026

Loaded directly from the CMS/NCHS ICD-10-CM public-domain release: see data sources and our editorial policy. If this page disagrees with the CMS tabular list, this page is wrong. Reference information for professional coders; not medical or billing advice.