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C1816

C1816: Receiver and/or transmitter, neurostimulator (implantable)

HCPCSActiveBETOS D1A

C1816 is a HCPCS Level II code for receiver and/or transmitter, neurostimulator (implantable). It belongs to the Outpatient Prospective Payment System section. Whether Medicare pays it depends on the coverage rule below.

Medicare coverage: Special coverage instructions apply

There are published conditions attached to this code. Check the applicable coverage policy before billing it: the code being valid is not the same as the service being covered.

From the coverage field of the CMS Alpha-Numeric HCPCS File, release 2026Q4-Oct. This states Medicare’s position on the code, not on your particular claim.

Medically Unlikely Edits: units per day

The most units of C1816 Medicare will pay on one date of service. Bill more on a single line and it is denied. The limit is not the same in every setting, so the row that matters is the one matching the claim you are building.

practitioner
2 units
MAI 3: Date of Service Edit: Clinical · Clinical: CMS Workgroup
outpatient
2 units
MAI 3: Date of Service Edit: Clinical · Clinical: Data

The adjudication indicator decides whether exceeding the limit is worth appealing at all: MAI 1 is a line edit you can support with documentation, MAI 3 is a date-of-service edit that is also appealable, and MAI 2 is absolute, no documentation overrides it. CMS MUE 2026Q4.

The CMS record for C1816

Long descriptor
Receiver and/or transmitter, neurostimulator (implantable)

The official wording. This is what the code means.

Short descriptor
Receiver/transmitter, neuro

CMS's 28-character form, which is what shows up on a remittance advice.

Added
April 1, 2001

When CMS introduced the code.

BETOS
D1A

Berenson-Eggers Type of Service: CMS's own analytic grouping.

Pricing indicator
53: Other

Statute.

Codes adjacent to C1816

HCPCS has no hierarchy: related items simply sit next to each other in the numbering. If C1816 is not quite right, the correct code is very often within a few positions of it.

  • C1785Pacemaker, dual chamber, rate-responsive (implantable)
  • C1786Pacemaker, single chamber, rate-responsive (implantable)
  • C1787Patient programmer, neurostimulator
  • C1788Port, indwelling (implantable)
  • C1789Prosthesis, breast (implantable)
  • C1813Prosthesis, penile, inflatable
  • C1814Retinal tamponade device, silicone oil
  • C1815Prosthesis, urinary sphincter (implantable)
  • C1817Septal defect implant system, intracardiac
  • C1818Integrated keratoprosthesis
  • C1819Surgical tissue localization and excision device (implantable)
  • C1820Generator, neurostimulator (implantable), with rechargeable battery and charging system
  • C1821Interspinous process distraction device (implantable)
  • C1822Generator, neurostimulator (implantable), high frequency, with rechargeable battery and charging system
  • C1823Generator, neurostimulator (implantable), non-rechargeable, with transvenous sensing and stimulation leads
  • C1824Generator, cardiac contractility modulation (implantable)
HCPCS Level II2026Q4-Oct· effective October 1, 2026